Introduction
Snakes are one of the most fascinating creatures in the world. They come in different shapes, sizes, and colors. Among the different types of snakes, the king and coral snakes are two of the most popular. These snakes are often confused with each other due to their similar color patterns. However, they are very different in many ways. In this article, we will discuss the difference between king and coral snakes.
What is a King Snake?
King snakes are non-venomous snakes that belong to the Colubridae family. They are native to North and Central America. King snakes come in different colors, including black, brown, and yellow. Their bodies are covered with smooth scales, and they have a distinctive pattern of alternating bands of color that run the length of their bodies. Some species of king snakes can grow up to 6 feet in length.
Characteristics of a King Snake
King snakes have a triangular-shaped head, which is wider than their necks. They have round pupils and a row of small teeth. They are constrictors, which means that they kill their prey by squeezing them until they die. King snakes mainly feed on rodents, lizards, birds, and other snakes.
What is a Coral Snake?
Coral snakes are venomous snakes that belong to the Elapidae family. They are native to North and South America. Coral snakes come in different colors, including red, yellow, and black. Their bodies are covered with smooth scales, and they have a distinctive pattern of alternating bands of color that run the length of their bodies. Some species of coral snakes can grow up to 3 feet in length.
Characteristics of a Coral Snake
Coral snakes have a small, round head, which is not wider than their necks. They have round pupils and a pair of large, fixed fangs in the front of their mouths. Coral snakes are highly venomous and have neurotoxic venom, which attacks the nervous system. They feed on small animals, including lizards, frogs, and other snakes.
The Difference between King and Coral Snake
The main difference between king and coral snakes is their color pattern. King snakes have a pattern of alternating bands of color that run the length of their bodies, while coral snakes have a pattern of red, yellow, and black bands that run the length of their bodies. However, there is a simple way to remember the difference between the two snakes: “Red touch yellow, kill a fellow; red touch black, venom lack.” This means that if the red band touches the yellow band, the snake is a coral snake and highly venomous. If the red band touches the black band, the snake is a king snake and non-venomous. Another difference between king and coral snakes is their behavior. King snakes are non-aggressive and rarely bite humans. They are often kept as pets and are beneficial to humans as they help control rodent populations. On the other hand, coral snakes are highly venomous and have a nervous disposition. They will not hesitate to bite humans if they feel threatened.
Conclusion
In conclusion, king and coral snakes may look similar, but they are very different in many ways. King snakes are non-venomous, have a triangular-shaped head, and a pattern of alternating bands of color. Coral snakes are venomous, have a small round head, and a distinctive pattern of red, yellow, and black bands. It is important to remember the rhyme “Red touch yellow, kill a fellow; red touch black, venom lack” to differentiate between the two snakes. Always be cautious when encountering snakes and avoid provoking them.
